đánh thắng
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To defeat: To win a victory over an opponent in a battle, competition, or conflict.
- To trounce: To defeat an opponent thoroughly or decisively.
- To worst: To get the better of; to defeat someone in a contest or argument.
Usage Examples
- Verb:
- Đội nhà đã đánh thắng đối thủ với tỉ số 3-0. (The home team defeated the opponent with a score of 3-0.)
- Trong trận đấu ấy, anh ấy đánh thắng tất cả các đối thủ. (In that match, he trounced all his opponents.)
- Cô ấy đánh thắng tôi trong một cuộc tranh luận. (She worsted me in a debate.)
Advanced Usage
- The phrase "đánh thắng" is often used in contexts of formal competition, military conflict, or strategic games. It emphasizes the action of fighting or competing that results in a clear victory.
Variants and Related Words
Chiến thắng (v/n): to win a victory; a victory. This is a more common and general term for achieving victory.
- Họ đã chiến thắng một cách vẻ vang. (They won a glorious victory.)
Đánh bại (v): to defeat, to beat. This is a very close synonym, often interchangeable with "đánh thắng."
- Anh ấy đánh bại nhà vô địch. (He defeated the champion.)
Synonyms
- Defeat: To overcome in a contest.
- Beat: To defeat in a game or battle.
- Vanquish: To defeat thoroughly.
- Overcome: To succeed in dealing with a problem or opponent.
Related Idioms
- While "đánh thắng" itself is not typically part of a fixed idiom, it relates to the concept of victory. A common related proverb is:
- Thắng làm vua, thua làm giặc: Literally "The winner becomes the king, the loser becomes the bandit," meaning that the victor writes history or gains power, while the loser is vilified.
- Defeat,trounce, worst